Colonialism and Morality in The Moonstone and The Man Who...

Colonialism and Morality in The Moonstone and The Man Who Would Be King Let us presuppose to begin with that the cursed jewel is an impossibility and the powers of the Moonstone or any other gem for that matter only exist on an atomic level ( i.e. the energies which bind such objects together and make them what they are). Additionally it should be considered that no such object is the means by which a being exerts powers and no such object consciously exerts powers itself. Notions of the cursed or powerful jewel can be seen as a bi-product of what Said terms â€Å"Orientalism.† Said describes â€Å"The Orient† as â€Å"almost a European invention,† a place of â€Å"exotic beings and remarkable experiences.† (Ashcroft et al ed. p.87) This hypothesis†¦show more content†¦The Moonstone is a narrative device which illuminates the text in multiple ways. Such a device remains popular in western adventure literature and film, whether in the form of an Egyptian scarab or a monkey’s claw. The mystical object with powerful properties is involved in adventure tales from Conan-Doyle through Indiana Jones, even one of the most famous of modern legends the fates of Carter and Caernarfon excavators of Tutankahmun’s tomb involves a curse and shameful Orientalism. Perhaps the best indicator of such notions becoming part of western folklore is when they become utilised as simple metaphor. This is apparent in John Huston’s 1975 film version of Rudyard Kipling’s The Man Who Would Be King. The desire of the central protagonists; Peachy Carnahan and Daniel Dravitt to become â€Å"Kings† of an isolated region of the Indian sub-continent is built upon by the abundance of treasures that becomes available to them, an aspect absent from Kipling’s original tale. Huston’s version increases the greed of the t wo adventurers which in turn provides a more satisfying justification of their fates than we receive in the original short story. Whilst admiring giant rubies Huston’s Peachy remarks â€Å"All we need do is fill our pockets and we’d be millionaires.† Dravitt then retorts that if they stayed they would be â€Å"Kings.† Carnahan subsequently

Essay on Communism is Idealistic and Unrealistic - 631 Words

My main understanding of Communism is that it’s an ideal society that is unrealistic for humans to maintain. It is a system of social organization where everything and everyone is equal. The ideology of communism came out of the mind of Karl Marx. He is said to be the father of Communism and it was his belief that private property was the cause of poverty and therefore came to settle on the idea that no one person should have control over their own production of goods, land ownership, or the management of funds. In this system, major resources and means of production are owned by the community rather than by individuals. It’s a society without money, without a state, without property and without social classes. All people would†¦show more content†¦What also injected fear into every level of the American society as well as all government levels was McCarthys Red Scare, where Senator Joseph McCarthy made a tremendous amount of accusations towards Communists that neither the police nor the government could keep up with verifying. The people he accused were â€Å"blacklisted†, which meant they were assumed to be conversing with the enemy. Democratic governments depleted as poor conditions ran across the world, furthermore, the Great Depression forced many people to be frustrated with a democracy. They wanted change and a new era and a quick way out of the economic problems that they faced. This would be accomplished with the new governments of Nazism, Fascism, and Communism. These new governments all seem rather similar; however have very different views regarding how society should be. Communism is based on common ownership and production in which the state operates under a one party system. While Nazism or, National Socialism, has a combination of various theologies and philosophies that centered on nationalism, and does not approve of Communism. During the Great Depression, the stock market tanked and thousands of people in the United States lost their jobs. The tranquil, calm minds of the American people were replaced with fear and anxiety of what could happen. This not only affected the economy in the United States but also rippled infoShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Capitalism853 Words   |  4 Pagesand Communism. It influenced the government each time within the end results not as how they predicted. Adam Smith is a Scottish economist laid the foundation of capitalism. Also, the evolution from Utilitarianism to socialism. Lastly, about the Karl Marx idea of the best and a fixed mind set on things. 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Everyday Stalinism is an accountRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of Communism in the Soviet Union Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pagescommand system, which is also described as Marxism, socialism, or communism, is both a political and economic philosophy. In a communist economy, the government owns most of the firms, subsequently controlling production and alloc ation of resources. One of the most well-known and well-documented cases of a communist government took place in the Soviet Union, beginning in 1917 and eventually falling in 1992. Idealistically, communism eliminates social classism and provides equal work for all in aRead MoreTo What Extent Are Ethical Theories Helpful When Considering Ethical Business Practice?1298 Words   |  6 PagesGod where the poor are blessed and the rich find it hard to get in (camel through the eye of the needle). The idea of the common good of solidarity is a basic value in the catholic social teaching and has led the catholic church to criticise both communism and free market capitalism which acts against the poor and leads to the selfish pursuit of wealth. Christian churches, as organisations and as individual Christians have increasingly monitored and corrected the harm done by the businesses’ in whichRead MoreEssay The Effectiveness of the Five Year Plans687 Words   |  3 Pagesto 1937.  · The third five year plan was from 1938 to 1941 when the war interrupted it. Each plan set a target which industries had to meet. Each factory was set a target which it had to meet. The targets were completely unrealistic and could not be met but huge improvements were made. The emphasis was on heavy industries such as coal, oil, iron and steel and electricity. The second five year plan continued to emphasise industries but there was also a commitment

Ethical Principles Free Essays

1. Contribute to society and human well-being. This principle concerning the quality of life of all people affirms an obligation to protect fundamental human rights and to respect the diversity of all cultures. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical Principles or any similar topic only for you Order Now An essential aim of computing professionals is to minimize negative consequences of computing systems, including threats to health and safety. When designing or implementing systems, computing professionals must attempt to ensure that the products of their efforts will be used in socially responsible ways, will meet social needs, and will avoid harmful effects to health and welfare. 2. Avoid harm to others. â€Å"Harm† means injury or negative consequences, such as undesirable loss of information, loss of property, property damage, or unwanted environmental impacts. This principle prohibits use of computing technology in ways that result in harm to any of the following: users, the general public, employees, and employers. Harmful actions include intentional destruction or modification of files and programs leading to serious loss of resources or unnecessary expenditure of human resources such as the time and effort required to purge systems of â€Å"computer viruses.† 3. Be honest and trustworthy. Honesty is an essential component of trust. Without trust an organization cannot function effectively. The honest computing professional will not make deliberately false or deceptive claims about a system or system design, but will instead provide full disclosure of all pertinent system limitations and problems. A computer professional has a duty to be honest about his or her own qualifications, and about any circumstances that might lead to conflicts of interest. 4. Be fair and take action not to discriminate. The values of equality, tolerance, respect for others, and the principles of equal justice govern this imperative. Inequities between different groups of people may result from the use or misuse of information and technology. In a fair society, all individuals would have equal opportunity to participate in, or benefit from, the use of computer resources regardless of race, sex, religion, age, disability, national origin or other such similar factors. However, these ideals do not justify unauthorized use of computer resources nor do they provide an adequate basis for violation of any other ethical imperatives of this code. 5. Honor property rights including copyrights and patent. Violation of copyrights, patents, trade secrets and the terms of license agreements is prohibited by law in most circumstances. Even when software is not so protected, such violations are contrary to professional behavior. Copies of software should be made only with proper authorization. Unauthorized duplication of materials must not be condoned. 6. Give proper credit for intellectual property. Computing professionals are obligated to protect the integrity of intellectual property. Specifically, one must not take credit for other’s ideas or work, even in cases where the work has not been explicitly protected by copyright, patent, etc. 7 Respect the privacy of others. Computing and communication technology enables the collection and exchange of personal information on a scale unprecedented in the history of civilization. Thus there is increased potential for violating the privacy of individuals and groups. It is the responsibility of professionals to maintain the privacy and integrity of data describing individuals. This includes taking precautions to ensure the accuracy of data, as well as protecting it from unauthorized access or accidental disclosure to inappropriate individuals. Furthermore, procedures must be established to allow individuals to review their records and correct inaccuracies. 8. Honor confidentiality. The principle of honesty extends to issues of confidentiality of information whenever one has made an explicit promise to honor confidentiality or,  implicitly, when private information not directly related to the performance of one’s duties becomes available. The ethical concern is to respect all obligations of confidentiality to employers, clients, and users unless discharged from such obligations by requirements of the law or other principles of this Code. The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics Written by the Computer Ethics Institute 1. Thou shalt not use a computer to harm other people. 2. Thou shalt not interfere with other people’s computer work. 3. Thou shalt not snoop around in other people’s computer files. 4. Thou shalt not use a computer to steal. 5. Thou shalt not use a computer to bear false witness. 6. Thou shalt not copy or use proprietary software for which you have not paid. 7. Thou shalt not use other people’s computer resources without authorization or proper compensation. 8. Thou shalt not appropriate other people’s intellectual output. 9. Thou shalt think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. 10. Thou shalt always use a computer in ways that ensure consideration and respect for your fellow humans. Information Ethics 1. Personal Privacy IT enables data exchange of information on a large scale from anybody, on any locations or parts of the world, at any times. In this situation, there is increased potential for disclosing information and violating the privacy of any individuals and groups of people due to its widespread disseminations worldwide. It is our challenge and responsibility to maintain the privacy and integrity of data regarding individuals. This also includes taking precautions to ensure the accuracy of data, as well as protecting it from unauthorized access or accidental disclosure to inappropriate individuals. 2. Ethical Issues Ethical issues in computing systems is access right. Due to the current popularity of international commerce on the Internet, the topic of computer security and access right has moved quickly from being a low priority for corporations and government agencies to a high priority. This interest has been heightened by computer break-ins at places like Los Alamos National Laboratories and NASA in the US. Many attempts of such illegal access to United States government and military computers by computer hackers have been widely reported. Without implementation of proper computer security policies and strategies, network connections on the Internet can’t be made secure from illegal accesses 3. Harmful Actions In computer ethics, harmful action means injury or negative consequences, such as undesirable loss of information, loss of property, property damage, or unwanted environmental impacts. This principle prohibits use of computing technology in ways that result in harm to any of users, the general public, employees, and employers. Harmful actions include intentional destruction or modification of files and programs leading to serious loss of resources or unnecessary expenditure of human resources such as the time and effort required to purge systems from â€Å"computer viruses.† In the following tables, a survey of various activities on Internet indicates that illegal information nowadays is often reported. The data shows that the percentage of response from Japanese companies and organizations is quite significant (Kubo, 1999). Code of Ethics for the Filipino I.T. Professionals Preamble: I will use my social knowledge and skills for the benefit of employers and clients with integrity, subject to an overriding responsibility for the public interest, and I will strive to enhance the competence and prestige of the professional. By these, I mean: 1. I will promote public knowledge technology; 2. I will consider the general welfare and public good in the performance of my work; 3. I will advertise good or professional in a clear and truthful manner; 4. I will comply and strictly abide by the in related laws in  respect of information technology; 5. I will accept full responsibility for the work undertaken and will utilize my skills with competence and professionalism; 6. I will make truthful statements on and qualities of my products and service; 7. I will not disclose or use any confidential information obtained in the course of professional duties without the consent of the parties concerned, except when required by law; 8. I will try to attain the highest in both the products and services I offer; 9. I will not knowingly participate in the development of Information Technology System that will promote the Commission of fraud and other unlawful acts; 10. I will uphold and improve the IT professional standard through continuing professional development in order to enhance IT profession. How to cite Ethical Principles, Papers

Dramatic Device Essay Paper Example For Students

Dramatic Device Essay Paper How does Allen Bennett use dramatic devices to reveal Doris character to the audience in A Cream Cracker under the Settee? A Cream Cracker under the Settee, written by Alan Bennett, is a monologue about an elderly woman called Doris who is a widow, living alone in her house. In the play, Doris is dusting and falls of the poof that she was standing on, injuring her hip. Throughout the monologue, Doriss inner character unfolds to reveal her past and present thoughts. This is made clear through the use of dramatic devices, such as props and body language. The play represents how the elderly are coping in todays society and how stereotypes and prejudice can damage them and visa versa. The whole play is set in the living room and hall of Doris house because she has fallen when attempting to dust an old photograph. She has an obsession with cleanliness and hygiene and does not believe that Zulema does a good enough job. Zulema is a home help lady from the elderly home of Stafford House who helps elderly people who are alone and incapable of doing everyday jobs around the home. Doris is annoyed with Zulema because she seems to think she is strong and thinks she can cope alone when really she cant and she doesnt want to face defeat. Zulema is one of the reasons why she tends to stereotype younger people and believes them to be rude, annoying and young people in todays society not up to her high standards. Doris does not approve of Zulema coming, because admitting she needs Zulema would mean forfeiting her independence. Because of the fact Doris cant dust Zulema holds the threat of Stafford house over her, which is the local old peoples home youd be better in Stafford house , this shows that Zulema wants Doris to be under someone elses control. This is showing that this is Doriss perception of Zulema. Throughout the monologue Doris shows that she is obsessive about cleaning, she does not believe that Zulema cleans to her standard, she doesnt dust, she half dusts therefore she takes it upon herself to do it, even though it has been forbidden by Zulema. Most probably in Doris case, even if Zulema had cleaned thoroughly, it would not be good enough for Doris because accepting that Zulema can do it would mean that she would not have to do it, therefore taking away her independence. When Doris and Wilfred were younger they were said to have had a baby which died at birth, when the baby had died the nurse had rapped it up in newspaper, and in Doris eyes she associated this with being dirty. This reveals how Doris does not want her child to have anything to do with anything dirty, even though it is dead, showing her concern. Doris did not want to allow her husband Wilfred to have any hobbies which may involve mess. She is very concerned about what other people may think about her not being absolutely spotless, for example when the leaves from next door blew into her garden, I ought to put a sign on the gate, not my leaves this shows how much other peoples opinions matter to Doris, showing that she is neurotic. She believes everything would be much better if it was hygienic and wanted Wilfred just to concrete the garden so it would be easy to keep clean, this shows again her fear that other people will think that she is not hygienic. While Doris is on the floor after her fall, she is looking at the wedding photo of her and Wilfred, lying cracked on the floor. She talks to the photograph of Wilfred, showing how she feels lonely, and she was no one else to talk to. Doris seems to be happier in the past then she is in the present, this could be for several reasons for this, for instance the fact that back then she was total independent and the ruler of the roost so to speak, and she did not need a home help. .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .postImageUrl , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:hover , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:visited , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:active { border:0!important; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:active , .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43 .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud03a040f44fda1db0a8be8f14da26e43:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Red light EssayLike the wedding photo, props are a big part of the play as there are many mentioned throughout. Some props were seen and talked about in the play; others were only described to us. For example, the pram is used as a prop even though it is not there. In the play, she looks to her right where an empty space is. She says This is where we had the pram. This shows us that Doris always thinks about it with emotion. She is looking back at her past and thinking how much a part of her life it was.